Information about Creggaree

Information from O'Donovan's Field Name Books

Standard Name:
Creggaree
Irish Form of Name:
Creag a Righ
Translation:
the king’s rock
Civil Parish:
Other Forms of the Name with authority source (if provided) in italics:
Creggaree
Creag a Righ
Creg Boundary Surveyors Sketch Map
Creg County Cess Collector
Cregaree or Royal Rock Local
Cregg Meresman
Creg Rev. Michael Waldron, P.P.
Description:
Proprietor Sir Richard O’Donnel, Newport, Co Mayo. Agents Alexander Clandenning, Esq., Westport and Alex Lambert, Esq., Ballinrobe. Held under lease by Mr. John Thompson of Cong. Soil all rocky. Cong road runs through townland and all a sheet of rocks except the parts near the road. Co. Cess 11 ¼ d paid per acre for 26 acres. Flour Mills and Mill House stand on this townland. The Mill House is the residence of Mr. John Thompson. No antiquities. Rent £55. 7. 8. of mill and land.
Situation:
In the East side of the Parish. Bounded on the North, East and South by the Parish of Cong, Co. Mayo; and on the West by townlands of Ashford, Clogher and Cloonamorriv. In the Barony of Ross and County of Galway.

Information From Joyce's Place Names

Translation according to P. W. Joyce:
Creggaree in Galway ; the king's rock. See Ree [reproduced below].
Righ [ree], written ri in old Irish, is the usual Irish word for a king, cognate with the Latin rex, and with Gothic reiks. No general statement can be made as to why places received names containing this word; for there are many different explanations in different places. We may conclude that some places so named were in former times the residence of petty kings; that some were in the king's immediate possession; while others commemorate an event or transaction in connection with a king. Certain places were called "King's Land" in English, or were known by some corresponding name in Irish, because they were held by tenants directly from the crown. There is a place near Dingle in Kerry called Monaree, Moin-a'-righ, the bog of the king; which the people say was so called from the fact that in the beginning of the last century, turf was cut in this townland, which was then a bog, for the use of the barrack of Dingle, in which there was a detachment of soldiers. This term generally takes the form of ree in anglicised names; but as the genitive of fraech, heath, assumes in some cases the very same form; the two are occasionally liable to be confounded. Thus it is impossible to tell by an inspection of the modern form whether Dunaree is anglicised from Dún-a'-righ, the fort of the king, or from Dún-a'-fhraeigh, the fort of the heath; and as a fact, the name is differently interpreted in different places. In Dunaree in the parish of Donaghmoyne in Monaghan, the last syllable means heath. But Dunaree in Cavan is a different name; it means the fort of the king; and the town of Kingscourt which it includes, retains the name in an English dress. The old fort of Dunaree still exists, a little to the west of the town. The form ree is also exhibited in Tooraree in Limerick and Mayo, the king's toor or bleach-field. The Four Masters record the legend that in the second year of the reign of Heremon, the nine rivers named Righ (King's river) burst forth in Leinster. There are, however, only four rivers in that province now known by the name, one of which is the Rye Water, which flows into the Liffey at Leixlip, and which retains the old name almost unchanged.

Information From Griffith's Valution

Area in Acres, Roods and Perches:
A.R.P.
90 0 27
Land value at the time in pounds, shillings and pence:
£.s.d.
18 19 6
Building value at the time in pounds, shillings and pence:
£.s.d.
36 0 0
Total value at the time in pounds, shillings and pence:
£.s.d.
36 13 6
Heads of housholds living in the townland at this time:

Townland Information

What is a townland?:
A townland is one of the smallest land divisions in Ireland. They range in size from a few acres to thousands of acres. Many are Gaelic in origin, but some came into existence after the Norman invasion of 1169
Townland:
Creggaree is a townland.
Other placesnames in this townland:
Some other placenames in or near this townland are...

Information From Maps

Original OS map of this area.
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Ireland was first mapped in the 1840s. These original maps are available online.
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Creggaree
Original OS maps at the Ordnance Survey of Ireland website.
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This link is not a link to the townland that you are currently researching; however, if you follow this link, you will see a search box near the top of the page which you can use to search for your townland.
Having followed this link, you will see several expandable links - each link has a plus sign on its left - on the top left of the page. Expand 'Base Information and Mapping'. Now it is possible to select the maps that you wish to view by clicking on the checkbox that is on the left of each map; this list includes the original Ordnance Survey maps.
You can select more than one map and you can use a slider to make one map more transparent than another. This allows you to view what features were present or absent at different points in time.
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Creggaree
Information from the Down Survey Website.
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The Down Survey website will tell you who owned this townland in 1641 (pre Cromwell) and in 1671 (post Cromwell).
Down Survey Website
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Information from Google Maps.
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You can use this link to find this townland on Google Maps.
Google Maps
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Information from the National Monuments Service.
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You can use this link to view a map of archaelogical features.
This link brings you to a website wherein you will have to search for your townland.
Archaeological map from the National Monuments Service

Neighbouring Townlands

List of townlands that share a border with this townland:
This is a list of townlands that share a border with this townland.

Population and Census Information

People who lived here:
You can retrieve a list of people who lived in this townland from 1827 to 1911. This list is compiled from the following resources.
  • The Tithe Applotment Books
  • Griffith's Valuation
  • 1901 Census
  • 1911 Census
List of nineteenth century and early twentieth century inhabitants of this townland.
Church records of births, deaths and marriages:
Church records of births, deaths and marriages are available online at http://www.rootsireland.ie. To search these records you will need to know the 'church parish' rather than the 'civil parish'. (The civil parish is the pre-reformation parish and was frequently used as a unit of administration in the past.)
Creggaree is in the civil parish of Cong.
Roman Catholic parishes:
This civil parish corresponds with the following Roman Catholic parish or parishes.
  • Cong and Neale
Church of Ireland parishes:
This civil parish corresponds with the following Church of Ireland parish.
  • Cong
In general, the civil parish and the Church of Ireland parish are the same, but, this is not always the case.

Other Sources

Information from the Logainm database.
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