Information about Ulrith

Information from O'Donovan's Field Name Books

Standard Name:
Ulrith
Irish Form of Name:
Abalghort
Translation:
an orchard
Civil Parish:
Other Forms of the Name with authority source (if provided) in italics:
Ollruit
Ulrith
Abalghort
Ultridge By. Surveyors Sketch Map
Ulrith County Cess Collector
Ulritt County Map
Ulrith Local
Ullruth Mearsman
Ullirth Rental
Ulrith Revd. Richard Walsh, P.P.
Elridge Tithe Ledger
Description:
Proprietor Francis Butler, Esqr., Creg near Gort, Co. Galway. Agent Roger O'Dea, Slieveruagh. This townland is bulked for the sum of £27. 13. 10D yearly and part under lease of one life. Soil sandy and poor. Light crops of potatoes and wheat. Co. Cess of this townland is the proportional cess of 34 acres at 141/4D. per acre. Whole cess 1/2 yearly is 40s. 4D. No antiquities.

Information From Joyce's Place Names

Translation according to P. W. Joyce:
Ulrith in Galway ; better Ulirth ; shortened from abhalghort [oulort], an orchard (vol. i. p. 516 [reproduced below]). Oulort or Ulirth changed to Ulrith by metathesis : p. 8 [reproduced below].
The apple-tree. Abhall or ubhall signifies both an apple and an apple tree: - pronounced owl or ool, and sometimes avel. The ancient Irish form, as found in the Zeuss MSS, is aball, which corresponds with the Anglo-Sax. Appel, Eng. Apple. This word enters largely into local names, and very often assumes the forms owl, ool, owle, etc. Aghowle in Wicklow is called in Irish documents Achadh-abhla, the field of the apple-trees; the same name is found in Fermanagh, in the slightly different form Aghyowle; and in Leitrim Aglylowla. Ballyhooly on the Blackwater, below Mallow, is called in the Book of Lismore, Athubhla [Ahoola], the ford of the apples; and the present name was formed by prefixing Bally: - Baila-atha-ubhla (now pronounced Blaa-hoola), the town of the apple-ford. In many places, and especially in some parts of the north, the word abhall is used in the sense of "orchard"; as, for instance, in Avalreagh in Monaghan, grey orchard; Annahavil in Londonderry and Tyrone, the marsh of the orchard. Very much the same meaning has Oola on the Limerick and Waterford railway, which preserves exactly the sound of the Irish name, Ubhla, i.e. apple-trees, or a place of apples. Metathesis. - Shifting a consonant from its proper place in a word to another place, is common in Irish words and names, and occurs oftener with r than with other consonants, as seen in "O'Byrne" for the correct name O'Brin, Cruds for Curds, etc. Examples of this will often be met with.

Information From Griffith's Valution

Area in Acres, Roods and Perches:
A.R.P.
118 1 6
Land value at the time in pounds, shillings and pence:
£.s.d.
41 7 4
Building value at the time in pounds, shillings and pence:
£.s.d.
0 0 0
Total value at the time in pounds, shillings and pence:
£.s.d.
41 7 4
Heads of housholds living in the townland at this time:

Townland Information

What is a townland?:
A townland is one of the smallest land divisions in Ireland. They range in size from a few acres to thousands of acres. Many are Gaelic in origin, but some came into existence after the Norman invasion of 1169
Townland:
Ulrith is a townland.

Information From Maps

Original OS map of this area.
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Ireland was first mapped in the 1840s. These original maps are available online.
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Ulrith
Original OS maps at the Ordnance Survey of Ireland website.
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This link is not a link to the townland that you are currently researching; however, if you follow this link, you will see a search box near the top of the page which you can use to search for your townland.
Having followed this link, you will see several expandable links - each link has a plus sign on its left - on the top left of the page. Expand 'Base Information and Mapping'. Now it is possible to select the maps that you wish to view by clicking on the checkbox that is on the left of each map; this list includes the original Ordnance Survey maps.
You can select more than one map and you can use a slider to make one map more transparent than another. This allows you to view what features were present or absent at different points in time.
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Ulrith
Information from the Down Survey Website.
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The Down Survey website will tell you who owned this townland in 1641 (pre Cromwell) and in 1671 (post Cromwell).
Down Survey Website
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Information from Google Maps.
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You can use this link to find this townland on Google Maps.
Google Maps
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Information from the National Monuments Service.
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You can use this link to view a map of archaelogical features.
This link brings you to a website wherein you will have to search for your townland.
Archaeological map from the National Monuments Service

Neighbouring Townlands

List of townlands that share a border with this townland:
This is a list of townlands that share a border with this townland.

Population and Census Information

People who lived here:
You can retrieve a list of people who lived in this townland from 1827 to 1911. This list is compiled from the following resources.
  • The Tithe Applotment Books
  • Griffith's Valuation
  • 1901 Census
  • 1911 Census
List of nineteenth century and early twentieth century inhabitants of this townland.
Church records of births, deaths and marriages:
Church records of births, deaths and marriages are available online at http://www.rootsireland.ie. To search these records you will need to know the 'church parish' rather than the 'civil parish'. (The civil parish is the pre-reformation parish and was frequently used as a unit of administration in the past.)
Ulrith is in the civil parish of Killursa.
Roman Catholic parishes:
This civil parish corresponds with the following Roman Catholic parish or parishes.
  • Headford
Church of Ireland parishes:
This civil parish corresponds with the following Church of Ireland parish.
  • Killursa
In general, the civil parish and the Church of Ireland parish are the same, but, this is not always the case.

Other Sources

Information from the Logainm database.
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